VMWare Sever

更新日2008-07-04 (金) 12:43:24

インストール

VMWare Severはフリーなので登録すればここからDownloadして使用できる。このページに登録画面へのリンクがあるので 登録してライセンスキーを取得する必要がある

Downloadは「VMware-server-1.0.4-56528.i386.rpm、VMware-mui-1.0.4-56528.tar.gz」が最低あれば使用できるのでDownloadする

Sever本体のインストール

# rpm -ivh VMware-server-1.0.4-56528.i386.rpm

Serverの設定

# /usr/bin/vmware-config.pl
Making sure services for VMware Server are stopped.

Stopping VMware services:
   Virtual machine monitor                                 [  OK  ]

You must read and accept the End User License Agreement to continue.
Press enter to display it. <==Enter

VMWARE MASTER END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT

NOTICE:  BY DOWNLOADING AND INSTALLING,
(略)
Foundation (GPL).  A copy of the GPL is
included on the media on which you

Do you accept? (yes/no) <==yes
Thank you.

Configuring fallback GTK+ 2.4 libraries.

In which directory do you want to install the mime type icons?
[/usr/share/icons] <==Enter

What directory contains your desktop menu entry files? These files have a
.desktop file extension. [/usr/share/applications] <==Enter

In which directory do you want to install the application's icon?
[/usr/share/pixmaps] <==Enter

Trying to find a suitable vmmon module for your running kernel.

None of the pre-built vmmon modules for VMware Server is suitable for your
running kernel.  Do you want this program to try to build the vmmon module for
your system (you need to have a C compiler installed on your  system)? [yes] <==Enter

Using compiler "/usr/bin/gcc". Use environment variable CC to override.

What is the location of the directory of C header files that match your running
kernel? [/lib/modules/2.6.16-0vl73/build/include] <==Enter

Extracting the sources of the vmmon module.

Building the vmmon module.

Using 2.6.x kernel build system.
make: ディレクトリ `/tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only' に入ります
make -C /lib/modules/2.6.16-0vl73/build/include/.. SUBDIRS=$PWD SRCROOT=$PWD/. 

modules

make[1]: ディレクトリ `/usr/src/kernels/2.6.16-0vl73-i686' に入ります
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/linux/driver.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/linux/hostif.o
(略)
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/vmcore/moduleloop.o
  LD [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/vmmon.o
  Building modules, stage 2.
  MODPOST
  CC      /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/vmmon.mod.o
  LD [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/vmmon.ko
make[1]: ディレクトリ `/usr/src/kernels/2.6.16-0vl73-i686' から出ます
cp -f vmmon.ko ./../vmmon.o
make: ディレクトリ `/tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only' から出ます
The module loads perfectly in the running kernel.

Do you want networking for your virtual machines? (yes/no/help) [yes] <==Enter


Configuring a bridged network for vmnet0.

The following bridged networks have been defined: 

. vmnet0 is bridged to eth0

All your ethernet interfaces are already bridged.

Do you want to be able to use NAT networking in your virtual machines? (yes/no)
[yes] <==no (NATは使用しない)

Do you want to be able to use host-only networking in your virtual machines?
[no] <==Enter

xtracting the sources of the vmnet module.

Building the vmnet module.

Using 2.6.x kernel build system.
make: ディレクトリ `/tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only' に入ります
make -C /lib/modules/2.6.16-0vl73/build/include/.. SUBDIRS=$PWD SRCROOT=$PWD/.  modules
make[1]: ディレクトリ `/usr/src/kernels/2.6.16-0vl73-i686' に入ります
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/driver.o
(略)
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/smac_compat.o
  SHIPPED /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/smac_linux.x386.o
  LD [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/vmnet.o
  Building modules, stage 2.
  MODPOST
Warning: could not find /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/.smac_linux.x386.o.cmd  for /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/smac_linux.x386.o
  CC      /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/vmnet.mod.o
  LD [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/vmnet.ko
make[1]: ディレクトリ `/usr/src/kernels/2.6.16-0vl73-i686' から出ます
cp -f vmnet.ko ./../vmnet.o
make: ディレクトリ `/tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only' から出ます
The module loads perfectly in the running kernel.

The default port : 902 is not free. We have selected a suitable alternative
port for VMware Server use. You may override this value now.
Remember to use this port when connecting to this server.
Please specify a port for remote console connections to use [904] <== Enter  [VMware Server Consoleの接続ポート(Defaultは902だが使用中のため、904に変更された)]

xinetdがインストールされていないと以下のようなWARNINGで止まるのでxinetdをインストール後/usr/bin/vmware-config.plを起動すると同じことを繰り返し、上記ポートの表示まで進む以降は以下のように続く。

(
WARNING: VMware Server has been configured to run on a port different from the
default port. Remember to use this port when connecting to this server.
Unable to find any instance of the super-server "inetd" or "xinetd".  It is
possible that you do not have one of these packages installed on this machine.
Please install "inetd" or "xinetd".

If you do have "inetd" or "xinetd" installed, make sure that /etc/inetd.conf or
/etc/xinetd.d exists.
The configuration will continue, but you should re-run
/usr/bin/vmware-config.pl after you fix the super-server.

Hit enter to continue.

#
)

Xinetdのインストール

# apt-get install xinetd

/usr/bin/vmware-config.plの再実行の続き

# /usr/bin/vmware-config.pl

(略)

WARNING: VMware Server has been configured to run on a port different from the
default port. Remember to use this port when connecting to this server.
xinetdを停止中:                                            [ 失敗 ]
xinetdを起動中:                                            [  OK  ]
Configuring the VMware VmPerl Scripting API.

Building the VMware VmPerl Scripting API.

Using compiler "/usr/bin/gcc". Use environment variable CC to override.

Installing the VMware VmPerl Scripting API.

The installation of the VMware VmPerl Scripting API succeeded.

Generating SSL Server Certificate

In which directory do you want to keep your virtual machine files?
[/var/lib/vmware/Virtual Machines] <== Enter


The path "/var/lib/vmware/Virtual Machines" does not exist currently. This
program is going to create it, including needed parent directories. Is this
what you want? [yes] <== Enter

Please enter your 20-character serial number.

Type XXXXX-XXXXX-XXXXX-XXXXX or 'Enter' to cancel: <==シリアルを入力

Starting VMware services:
   Virtual machine monitor                                 [  OK  ]
   Virtual ethernet                                        [  OK  ]
   Bridged networking on /dev/vmnet0                       [  OK  ]

The configuration of VMware Server 1.0.4 build-56528 for Linux for this running
kernel completed successfully.

マネージメントインターフェイスのインストール

# tar zxvf VMware-mui-1.0.4-56528.tar.gz

# cd vmware-mui-distrib
# ./vmware-install.pl
Creating a new installer database using the tar3 format.

You must read and accept the End User License Agreement to continue.
Press enter to display it. <== Enter

VMWARE MASTER END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT

NOTICE:  BY DOWNLOADING AND INSTALLING,
(略)
Foundation (GPL).  A copy of the GPL is
included on the media on which you

Do you accept? (yes/no) <==yes

Thank you.

Installing the content of the package.

In which directory do you want to install the binary files?
[/usr/bin] <== Enter

What is the directory that contains the init directories (rc0.d/ to rc6.d/)?
[/etc/rc.d] <== Enter

What is the directory that contains the init scripts?
[/etc/rc.d/init.d] <== Enter

In which directory do you want to install the VMware Management Interface
files? [/usr/lib/vmware-mui] <== Enter

The path "/usr/lib/vmware-mui" does not exist currently. This program is going
to create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you want?
[yes] <== Enter

In which directory would you like to install the documentation files?
[/usr/lib/vmware-mui/doc] <== Enter

The path "/usr/lib/vmware-mui/doc" does not exist currently. This program is
going to create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you want?
[yes] <== Enter

The installation of VMware Management Interface 1.0.4 build-56528 for Linux
completed successfully. You can decide to remove this software from your system
at any time by invoking the following command:
"/usr/bin/vmware-uninstall-mui.pl".

Before running VMware Management Interface for the first time, you need to
configure it by invoking the following command:
"/usr/bin/vmware-config-mui.pl". Do you want this program to invoke the command
for you now? [yes]<== Enter

Configuring httpd.conf to run Apache as:
User: nobody and Group: nobody

Set the number of minutes before a http session times out. (This is the length
of time before someone connecting to VMware Management Interface will be logged
out) [60] <== Enter

Generating SSL Server Certificate

   Starting httpd.vmware:                                  [  OK  ]
The configuration of VMware Management Interface completed successfully.

起動と停止

VMWare ServerのVMwareの起動と停止

# /etc/rc.d/init.d/vmware stop
Stopping VMware services:
   Virtual machine monitor                                 [  OK  ]
   Bridged networking on /dev/vmnet0                       [  OK  ]
   Virtual ethernet                                        [  OK  ]
# /etc/rc.d/init.d/vmware start
Starting VMware services:
   Virtual machine monitor                                 [  OK  ]
   Virtual ethernet                                        [  OK  ]
   Bridged networking on /dev/vmnet0                       [  OK  ]
   Starting VMware virtual machines...                     [  OK  ]

Management Interfaceの起動と停止

# /etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd.vmware stop
   Shutting down http.vmware:                              [  OK  ]
# /etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd.vmware start
   Starting httpd.vmware:                                  [  OK  ]

GuestOSのインストール

Xwindowのターミナルから

$vmware

と入力するとWindowsと同じような画面が開くのであとはWorkstationと同じようにインストールできる

参考ページ

VMware Server インストール


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